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Angular

100 Angular interview questions

Only coding challenges
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Angular Fundamentals


  • 1.

    What is Angular and what are its key features?

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  • 2.

    Explain data-binding in Angular. What are the different types?

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  • 3.

    Describe the Angular application architecture.

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  • 4.

    What is a component in Angular and how is it used?

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  • 5.

    What are directives in Angular and can you name a few commonly used ones?

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  • 6.

    How do you create a service in Angular and why would you use one?

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  • 7.

    Can you explain what dependency injection is in Angular?

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  • 8.

    What is a module in Angular and what is its purpose?

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  • 9.

    How do you handle events in Angular?

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  • 10.

    What is two-way binding and how do you implement it in Angular?

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  • 11.

    Explain the difference between an Angular component and a directive.

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  • 12.

    What are Pipes in Angular and where would you use them?

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  • 13.

    How do you handle form submissions in Angular?

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  • 14.

    What is Angular CLI and what can it be used for?

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  • 15.

    Describe how to make HTTP requests in Angular using HttpClient.

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Angular Components and Data Binding


  • 16.

    How would you pass data from a parent to a child component?

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  • 17.

    Can you describe how to emit events from a child component to a parent component?

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  • 18.

    What are the lifecycle hooks available for Angular components and what do they represent?

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  • 19.

    Explain the concept of ViewEncapsulation in Angular.

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  • 20.

    How do you apply conditional styling to Angular components?

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  • 21.

    What is the difference between structural and attribute directives?

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  • 22.

    Describe how you would create a custom structural directive.

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Angular Services and Dependency Injection


  • 23.

    How can you make a service singleton in Angular?

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  • 24.

    Explain how you can use Observables in services for data sharing.

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  • 25.

    What are the different ways to provide a service in Angular?

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  • 26.

    Can you explain the concept of providedIn in Angular services?

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  • 27.

    How do you use HttpClient to process JSON in Angular?

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  • 28.

    How would you handle REST API calls and error responses using services?

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Angular Routing


  • 29.

    How do you configure routing in Angular applications?

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  • 30.

    Can you create a route that dynamically loads a module only when accessed?

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  • 31.

    What is a Router Outlet and how is it used in Angular?

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  • 32.

    How do you apply route guards in Angular?

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  • 33.

    Explain the purpose of ActivatedRoute in Angular routing.

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  • 34.

    What are route parameters and how do you access them in Angular?

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  • 35.

    How would you preload data before navigating to a route?

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  • 36.

    Can you describe how to implement lazy loading in Angular?

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Angular Forms


  • 37.

    Explain the difference between Template-driven and Reactive forms in Angular.

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  • 38.

    How do you validate user input in Angular forms?

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  • 39.

    How can you dynamically add or remove form controls in Reactive Forms?

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  • 40.

    What are form groups and how do they work in Angular?

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  • 41.

    How do you create custom validators in Angular forms?

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  • 42.

    Explain how to use formArrayName to handle array type form fields.

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  • 43.

    How do you submit form data to a backend service?

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Angular Advanced Concepts


  • 44.

    What is change detection, and how does Angular implement it?

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  • 45.

    How do you optimize the performance of Angular applications?

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  • 46.

    Can you discuss the concept of Zones in Angular?

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  • 47.

    How do you implement server-side rendering (SSR) in Angular with Angular Universal?

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  • 48.

    Can you explain the Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation versus Just-in-Time (JIT) compilation in Angular?

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  • 49.

    Describe the decorators available in Angular.

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  • 50.

    How would you use Angular Animations to animate transitions in your application?

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Angular Directives


  • 51.

    How are custom directives created in Angular?

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  • 52.

    Can you explain the use of ngClass and ngStyle directives?

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  • 53.

    How would you interact with DOM directly using directives?

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  • 54.

    When should you use Renderer2 and what are its benefits?

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Angular Pipes


  • 55.

    How do you create a custom pipe in Angular?

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  • 56.

    Describe the pure and impure pipes.

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  • 57.

    What is the async pipe and how is it used?

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Angular State Management


  • 58.

    What is NgRx and how does it help in state management?

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  • 59.

    Explain the concepts of Actions, Reducers, and Effects in NgRx.

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  • 60.

    How would you persist application state across page refreshes?

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  • 61.

    Can you discuss the concept of immutability in state management?

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Testing in Angular


  • 62.

    How do you test Angular components?

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  • 63.

    Explain what TestBed is and its role in Angular testing.

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  • 64.

    How do you mock an Angular service for testing purposes?

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  • 65.

    Can you perform end-to-end testing in Angular? Describe the process.

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  • 66.

    What are the differences between Jasmine and Karma in the context of Angular testing?

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Angular Performance and Optimization


  • 67.

    What strategies would you use to reduce the load time of an Angular application?

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  • 68.

    Explain Lazy Loading and how it improves application performance.

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  • 69.

    How would you implement code splitting in Angular to improve performance?

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  • 70.

    Discuss the use of trackBy option in *ngFor for performance improvement.

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Angular Internationalization (i18n) and Localization


  • 71.

    How can you add support for multiple languages in an Angular application?

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  • 72.

    Describe the process of implementing angular localization.

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Angular Security


  • 73.

    What are some common security best practices for Angular applications?

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  • 74.

    How do you prevent cross-site scripting (XSS) in Angular applications?

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  • 75.

    Can you perform authentication and authorization in Angular applications?

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Angular and TypeScript


  • 76.

    How does TypeScript differ from JavaScript and why is it preferred in Angular?

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  • 77.

    What are the advantages of using TypeScript interfaces in Angular applications?

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  • 78.

    Can you explain the use of decorators in TypeScript, providing an example in Angular?

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Angular and RxJS


  • 79.

    How does RxJS complement Angular applications?

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  • 80.

    Explain the purpose of Subjects in RxJS and how they’re used in Angular.

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  • 81.

    What are some common RxJS operators and how do you use them in Angular?

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Angular Best Practices


  • 82.

    What are some best practices for structuring a large Angular application?

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  • 83.

    How do you manage global state in Angular applications?

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  • 84.

    What are some best practices for component communication in large Angular applications?

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Angular and Mobile Development


  • 85.

    Can you use Angular to create mobile applications? If so, how?

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  • 86.

    What is Ionic and how does it integrate with Angular?

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Angular CLI


  • 87.

    How do you add a new component, service, or module using Angular CLI?

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  • 88.

    What are the benefits of using Angular CLI to scaffold projects?

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  • 89.

    How do you update an Angular application to the latest version using Angular CLI?

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Angular Miscellaneous


  • 90.

    How can you integrate third-party libraries into an Angular application?

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  • 91.

    What are environment variables in Angular and how would you use them?

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  • 92.

    Can you use web workers in Angular applications and how?

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  • 93.

    How would you handle configuration settings in Angular?

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  • 94.

    Describe the process of data sharing between unrelated components.

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Angular Developer Tools and Workflow


  • 95.

    What are some popular IDEs or editors for Angular development and what features do they offer for Angular developers?

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  • 96.

    How do you debug Angular applications?

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  • 97.

    Explain how to use Angular Augury for performance profiling.

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Angular Interoperability


  • 98.

    How do you integrate Angular with other frameworks or libraries, such as React or Vue.js?

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  • 99.

    Can you embed an Angular application inside another application?

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Angular Versioning and Upgrades


  • 100.

    Discuss the challenges you may face when upgrading an Angular application to a newer version.

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